So, you’ve finally decided to stop living like a peasant and start living like a god. You want that beam of light shooting into the stratosphere. You want to run faster, mine quicker, and basically feel invincible within a hundred-block radius of your base. Learning how to make a beacon in MC is arguably the biggest turning point in any survival world. It’s the literal bridge between "just surviving" and "industrializing the entire map."
But honestly? It’s a massive pain.
If you think you just craft the block and call it a day, you’re in for a rude awakening. A beacon isn't just a block; it’s a multi-tiered structural project that requires you to decapitate a three-headed undead monstrosity and then mine enough ore to make a billionaire jealous. Most players give up halfway through because they underestimate the sheer grind involved in the pyramid base. We're going to break down why people fail at this and how to actually get it done.
The Wither Problem: Getting the Heart of the Beacon
You can't even start thinking about how to make a beacon in MC without a Nether Star. This isn’t something you find in a chest. You have to craft a boss, and that boss wants to delete your save file.
First, you’re headed to the Nether. You need three Wither Skeleton Skulls. If you’ve ever tried farming these, you know the drop rate is abysmal—around 2.5% if you aren't using a Looting III sword. You’ll be sprinting through Nether Fortresses, dodging Blazes, and wondering why the game hates you. Don't do this without a good shield and maybe some Fire Resistance potions.
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Once you have the three skulls and four blocks of Soul Sand (or Soul Soil), you summon the Wither. Pro tip: do not do this near your house. Seriously. The Wither spawns with a massive explosion that will level your builds. Many players prefer to spawn it in a long, narrow underground tunnel at bedrock level or underneath the End portal fountain to cheese the fight. When it dies, it drops the Nether Star. Pick it up. Don't let it despawn.
Crafting the Actual Block
Now that the hard part is over, the crafting recipe is actually pretty chill. You just need the star, some glass, and obsidian.
Line the bottom three slots of your crafting table with Obsidian. Put the Nether Star right in the center. Fill the rest of the empty spots with Glass blocks. That’s it. You now have the beacon block. But here is the thing: if you place it on the ground right now, nothing happens. It’s just a decorative paperweight. To make it work, you need a pyramid. This is where the real resource drain begins.
Building the Pyramid: The Math of the Grind
A beacon needs a base made of "precious" metal blocks. We are talking Iron, Gold, Diamond, Netherite, or Emerald. Most people use Iron or Gold because they are farmable. If you're building a full, four-tier pyramid with Emeralds, you're either a villager-trading addict or you have too much free time.
The pyramid can have up to four levels.
The first level is a 3x3 square of blocks. If you just do this, you get basic powers like Haste I or Speed I.
The second level goes under that 3x3 and is a 5x5 square.
The third level is a 7x7 square.
The fourth, and final, level is a 9x9 square.
Total blocks needed for a full pyramid? 164. That is 1,476 individual ingots.
You have to place the beacon block exactly in the center of the top 3x3 layer. Also, the beacon needs a clear view of the sky. If you put a solid block (like cobblestone or dirt) anywhere above the beacon, the beam shuts off. Glass is fine. Tinted glass will even change the color of the beam, which is how people make those cool rainbow effects.
Choosing Your Powers Wisely
Once the beam is active, you right-click the beacon to open the UI. You’ll see a bunch of icons that look like status effects. This is why you learned how to make a beacon in MC in the first place. You feed the beacon one "tribute"—an iron ingot, gold ingot, emerald, or diamond—to lock in a power.
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- Speed: Move faster. Great for massive mega-bases.
- Haste: The holy grail. Combined with an Efficiency V pickaxe, Haste II allows for "insta-mining" stone. It feels like creative mode.
- Resistance: You take less damage.
- Jump Boost: You jump higher. Kinda niche, but okay for mountain bases.
- Strength: Hit harder.
If you built the full four-tier pyramid, you get the "Secondary Power" slot. This lets you either pick Regeneration (so you're constantly healing) or upgrade your primary power to Level II. Most people go for Haste II. If you've never experienced insta-mining a desert or a massive underground cavern, you haven't truly played Minecraft.
Common Mistakes and Why Your Beam Won't Turn On
It happens to everyone. You spend three hours mining iron, build the pyramid, place the block, and... nothing. No beam. No UI. Just a cold, dead block.
First, check the sky. Is there a stray leaf block from a tree above it? Is there a piece of string? The line of sight to the sky must be 100% clear of opaque blocks.
Second, check the pyramid corners. The pyramid must be solid. You cannot leave the inside hollow to save on blocks. Minecraft checks for a solid mass of metal. If you tried to be cheap and just built a shell, the beacon will know. It sees your lies.
Third, make sure you aren't mixing in "fake" blocks. You can't use Copper. I know, it's a metal. It seems like it should work. It doesn't. Stick to the classic Iron, Gold, Diamond, Emerald, or Netherite. Most players build an Iron Golem farm or a Gold farm in the Nether roof just to fuel their beacon addiction.
The Logistics of Multiple Beacons
Once you've mastered how to make a beacon in MC, you'll realize one isn't enough. A single beacon covers a range of 50 blocks at full height. That’s not a lot when you’re building a kingdom.
You can actually "stack" beacons on the same pyramid base to save resources. Instead of a 3x3 on top, you can make a 4x3 or a 6x3 and place multiple beacons side-by-side. They can share the lower levels of the pyramid. This is how you get Speed II, Haste II, and Strength all at the same time.
Real-World Application: The Haste II Meta
Let's talk about the actual value here. Why do people spend days on this?
The "Haste II" effect is the backbone of technical Minecraft. When you have Haste II and an Efficiency V Netherite pickaxe, the mining time for stone drops below the delay of the game's swing animation. This means you can literally run forward while holding left-click and delete entire layers of the world. It’s essential for clearing out space for perimeter builds, slime farms, or massive underground storage rooms. Without the beacon, you're just chipping away at the world one block at a time. With it, you're a force of nature.
Actionable Next Steps
To get started on your first beacon, don't try to mine 1,476 iron ingots by hand. You'll burn out. Instead, follow this sequence:
- Locate a Nether Fortress: Mark the coordinates. You’ll need to return here multiple times to hunt Wither Skeletons.
- Trade with Villagers: If you don't have an iron farm, fletchers and farmers are your best friends. Trade sticks and pumpkins for emeralds. Emerald blocks are one of the easiest ways to build a beacon base if you have a decent villager trading hall.
- Prepare for the Wither: Craft at least three Smite V swords. Smite deals massive damage to undead mobs like the Wither, making the fight significantly shorter.
- The Bedrock Trap: If you're nervous about the fight, look up a tutorial on how to trap the Wither under the End Portal in the central End island. It’s a bit "cheesy," but it guarantees the Nether Star without destroying your world.
- Clear the Area: Once the beacon is built, clear a 100x100 area around it to maximize your workspace.
Start small. Even a one-tier pyramid gives you a 20-block range of Haste I. It’s enough to help you mine the materials for the next three tiers. Get that first beam up, and the rest of the game becomes ten times easier.