iPad Air technical specifications: What most people get wrong

iPad Air technical specifications: What most people get wrong

You’re looking at the iPad Air, and honestly, it’s confusing. Apple’s lineup in 2026 is crowded. You have the "budget" model that isn't really cheap, the Pro that costs more than a laptop, and then the Air sitting right in the middle. Most people think the Air is just a "Pro Lite," but that’s not quite right. It's more of a specialized beast that borrows the brain of a computer and puts it behind a screen that—depending on who you ask—is either "perfectly fine" or "a bit of a letdown."

Let's cut through the marketing.

The current iPad Air technical specifications tell a story of intentional trade-offs. You get the screaming fast M2 or M3 silicon (depending on whether you’re grabbing the 2024 or the updated 2025 refresh), but you lose out on the buttery smoothness of a 120Hz display. Is that a dealbreaker? Maybe. But for $400 less than a Pro, most people are willing to live with a little motion blur.

The silicon heart: M2 vs M3 performance

Basically, the iPad Air is over-engineered.

If you pick up the 11-inch or 13-inch M2 model, you’re getting an 8-core CPU and a 9-core GPU. That’s more power than most people will ever use to scroll through Reddit or edit a vacation video in LumaFusion. Apple says the M2 is nearly 50% faster than the old M1 Air. That sounds impressive, but in the real world? You’ll mostly notice it in how fast apps export 4K video or how many layers you can stack in Procreate without the system stuttering.

Then there’s the 2025 refresh.

Apple bumped the chip to the M3. This isn't a massive leap for day-to-day tasks, but it does make the tablet a monster for Apple Intelligence. The 16-core Neural Engine in these chips is designed specifically to handle on-device AI—things like "Subject Lift" (where you pull an object out of a photo with a tap) or "Live Text" translation.

The RAM is still capped at 8GB. For most, that's the sweet spot. If you’re a pro-level 3D animator, you’ll want the 16GB found in high-end Pros, but for everyone else, 8GB handles iPadOS multitasking without breaking a sweat.

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The display dilemma: 60Hz in a 120Hz world

Here is where things get polarizing.

The iPad Air technical specifications list a "Liquid Retina" display. That’s fancy Apple-speak for a very high-quality LCD. It’s fully laminated, meaning there’s no air gap between the glass and the pixels. It looks great. Colors pop because of the P3 wide color gamut.

But it’s 60Hz.

If you’ve used an iPhone Pro or a MacBook Pro lately, you’ve seen "ProMotion." That’s the tech that lets the screen refresh 120 times per second. The Air doesn't have it. When you scroll through a long webpage, the text will look a bit "ghostly" compared to the Pro models.

Does it matter? Honestly, if you don't have a 120Hz device sitting right next to it, you probably won't care. But if you’re an artist using the Apple Pencil Pro, that 60Hz refresh rate means there is a tiny, almost imperceptible lag between the tip of the pencil and the digital ink appearing on the screen.

  • 11-inch model: 2360 x 1640 resolution, 500 nits brightness.
  • 13-inch model: 2732 x 2048 resolution, 600 nits brightness.

That extra 100 nits on the 13-inch model is a nice bonus if you’re working near a window, but both struggle in direct sunlight.

The camera move everyone wanted

Finally, Apple fixed the "awkward eye contact" problem.

For years, the selfie camera was on the short side of the iPad. If you used your iPad in landscape mode (like a laptop), you looked like you were staring off into space during Zoom calls. Now, the 12MP Ultra Wide front camera is on the landscape edge.

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It supports Center Stage.

This is the tech that uses machine learning to "follow" you around the room. If someone else walks into the frame, the camera zooms out to include them. It’s a software trick, but it feels like magic. The back camera is a standard 12MP Wide lens. It shoots 4K video at 60fps, but let's be real: nobody should be using a 13-inch tablet as their primary camera at a wedding. It's there for scanning documents and the occasional "I can't find my phone" snapshot.

Battery and Connectivity: The eSIM shift

Apple claims "all-day battery life," which they define as 10 hours of web surfing or video playback.

In my experience, that’s about right if you’re just browsing. Start editing video or playing a heavy game like Zenless Zone Zero, and you’ll see that percentage drop much faster. The 13-inch model has a physically larger battery (36.59Wh vs 28.93Wh), but it’s also powering a much larger screen, so the actual runtime ends up being roughly identical.

Charging happens via USB-C. It’s a fast port—10Gbps—which is great if you’re plugging in an external SSD to move files around.

If you get the cellular version, take note: there is no physical SIM slot anymore. It’s all eSIM. If you’re traveling and like to buy cheap local SIM cards at the airport, you’ll need to make sure your carrier supports digital activation.

Accessories: The Pencil Pro power-up

One of the most significant parts of the iPad Air technical specifications isn't even in the tablet itself. It’s the compatibility.

The Air now supports the Apple Pencil Pro.

This isn't just a regular stylus. It has a squeeze sensor that brings up a tool palette and haptic feedback that gives you a little "thump" when you snap a shape into place. It also supports "Barrel Roll," which lets you rotate the pencil to change the orientation of shaped brush tools.

Crucially, the old 2nd-gen Apple Pencil does not work with the M2 or M3 Air. If you’re upgrading from an older iPad, you’re going to have to buy a new pencil. It’s a frustrating move by Apple, but the magnets and charging coils had to be moved to make room for that new landscape camera.

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Actionable advice for buyers

Don't get blinded by the spec sheet. If you're deciding between the 11-inch and the 13-inch, go to a store and hold them. The 13-inch is surprisingly heavy when you add a keyboard case—it basically becomes a MacBook.

Follow these steps before you buy:

  1. Check your storage needs: The base 128GB is okay for students, but if you're a gamer or video editor, you will hit that ceiling in weeks. Opt for the 256GB or 512GB if you plan to keep the device for 4+ years.
  2. Verify your Pencil: If you already own an Apple Pencil, check the model number. If it isn't the Pencil Pro or the USB-C version, it won't work here.
  3. Assess the 60Hz: Open the "Settings" app on a Pro model in the store, turn on "Limit Frame Rate" (under Accessibility > Motion), and see if the screen feels "choppy" to you. If it doesn't bother you, the Air is your best value.
  4. Consider the M2 Refurbished: With the M3 model out, the M2 versions are often $100–$150 cheaper. Given the performance gap is minimal for most apps, the older M2 Air is arguably the best "bang for your buck" in the entire Apple catalog right now.