The 5 Best Dog Food For Golden Retrievers

Dog Food Nutrition March 7, 2024
Best Dog Food For Golden Retrievers

The 5 Best Dog Food For Golden Retrievers

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Best Dog Food For Golden Retrievers

Affectionate, playful, and super intelligent, the beautiful Golden Retriever is popular all over the world. Their gentle nature and eagerness to please make them an outstanding family dog.

Weighing in at around 55–75 pounds, these big dogs do require lots of daily activity.

They are perfect for any home where they can have some room to run or an owner who is dedicated to providing them with plenty of exercise.

At A Glance: Best Dog Food for Golden Retrievers:

We highly recommend looking at the comparison table we have below, where we have highlighted the features of each product. You’ll also find more detailed information about each product later in the article.

Compare Best Dog Food For Golden Retrievers

OVERALL BEST
Royal Canin Golden Retriever Adult Dry Dog Food

1. Royal Canin Golden Retriever Adult Dry Dog Food

BEST FOR PICKY EATERS
Eukanuba Adult Large Breed Dry Dog Food

2. Eukanuba Adult Large Breed Dry Dog Food

BEST FOR BUDGET
Purina Pro Plan Sport All Life Stages Active 26/16 Formula Dry Dog Food

3. Purina Pro Plan Sport All Life Stages Active 26/16 Formula Dry Dog Food

BEST FOR SENSITIVE STOMACH
Eukanuba Large Breed Adult Dry Dog Food

4. Eukanuba Large Breed Adult Dry Dog Food

BEST FOR ALLERGIES
Farmina N&D Ancestral Grain Lamb & Blueberry Medium & Maxi Adult Dry Dog Food

5. Farmina N&D Ancestral Grain Lamb & Blueberry Medium & Maxi Adult Dry Dog Food

Protein
23% Min
Protein
23% Min
Protein
26% Min
Protein
23% Min
Protein
28% Min
Fat
11% Min
Fat
13% Min
Fat
16% Min
Fat
15% Min
Fat
18% Min
Fiber
5.3% Max
Fiber
5% Max
Fiber
3% Max
Fiber
4% Max
Fiber
2.9% Max
Calories
276 kcal/cup
Calories
306 kcal/cup
Calories
439 kcal/cup
Calories
331 kcal/cup
Calories
430 kcal/cup

Our Criteria

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued a warning about grain-free dog foods containing peas, legumes, lentils, and root vegetables. A high number of dogs eating these foods have been reported to have dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), a serious heart problem, and low levels of the amino acid taurine.

DCM is a genetic condition in some breeds but is now being identified as a possibly diet-related problem in others. Golden Retrievers, in particular, are being diagnosed more often with DCM.

To select dog food for Golden Retrievers, criteria include research-backed formulas, qualified veterinary nutritionists formulating their foods, rigorous quality control, and avoiding exotic ingredients. Measuring food portions and limiting treats to about 15% of daily calories can help prevent overeating and promote healthy eating habits.

Special Considerations For Feeding Golden Retrievers

Dogs need high-quality, digestible protein from animal sources like meat, fish, and poultry. Adult dogs need a minimum of 18 percent protein, while puppies and pregnant/lactating females need a minimum of 22 percent. Golden Retrievers, while not as active as Labrador Retrievers, still enjoy food.

As they age, their weight needs to be monitored, with a young adult Golden Retriever weighing 75 pounds needing about 1778 calories per day.

Neutered or sedentary dogs may require slightly fewer calories. Extremely active or hunting dogs may need more calories. Regular exercise is beneficial for Golden Retrievers, even in their senior years. Inactivity and weight gain can worsen hip and elbow dysplasia or arthritis, which can be worsened by extra weight.

Maintaining active and trim can help older dogs feel better and prolong their lives. It is estimated that 18.7% of Golden Retrievers die from hemangiosarcoma, a cancer, usually when they are 10 years old or older.

How Can I Manage My Golden Retriever’s Weight?

Golden Retrievers are not the worst breed for obesity, but it is crucial to keep them slim throughout their lives. Slowly growing puppies and keeping them trim as adults can reduce cancer rates and lead to a longer life span. Food-restricted dogs have lower rates of osteoarthritis, liver disease, and false pregnancies.

Overweight dogs are more likely to suffer from diabetes, joint/orthopedic problems, respiratory problems, heart problems, and other health issues. Spayed or neutered dogs typically need slightly fewer calories to avoid excessive weight gain.

Adult dogs need a minimum of 5% fat in their diet, but most dog foods today have a much higher fat percentage. Measuring food portions is crucial to preventing overeating and limiting treats to about 15% of daily calories.

Top 5 Best Rated Dog Foods For Golden Retrievers Reviewed

All of the foods suggested here have been producing good results in dogs that have had their taurine levels tested and had echocardiograms done for dilated cardiomyopathy.

They are made by larger companies that have veterinary nutritionists on staff and do rigorous quality control.

These foods are grain-inclusive.

OVERALL BEST
1.

Royal Canin Golden Retriever Adult Dry Dog Food

Product Info

  • Protein: 23% Min
  • Fat: 11% Min
  • Fiber: 5.3% Max
  • Calories: 276 kcal/cup
Pros
  • Specifically formulated for Golden Retrievers
  • Support healthy cardiac function
  • Contains EPA and DHA
Cons
  • Contains By-Products
If you have been skeptical about breed-specific dog foods, it’s time to put aside your skepticism, especially where Golden Retrievers are concerned.

Goldens are one of the breeds that have been particularly sensitive to taurine in dog food and to ingredients in some grain free foods that might be blocking the absorption of taurine in the dog’s body.

Veterinarians have reported seeing many Golden Retrievers with heart problems, especially dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM).

Changing the dog’s diet to a food such as Royal Canin Golden Retriever Adult dry dog food has been recommended by many veterinary cardiologists with good results (though results depend on many factors). This food is designed for Golden Retrievers over 15 months of age.

The kibble size, shape, and texture are formulated to encourage your Golden to chew the food better. It helps maintains the dog’s healthy skin and coat with EPA and DHA.

It also contains nutrients, such as taurine, to support healthy cardiac function. This is not a grain free food so it doesn’t contain the ingredients which have been suspected of blocking taurine absorption. If you think that your Golden Retriever could have any heart problems, we recommend that you talk to your veterinarian about testing.
BEST FOR PICKY EATERS
2.

Eukanuba Adult Large Breed Dry Dog Food

Product Info

  • Protein: 23% Min
  • Fat: 13% Min
  • Fiber: 5% Max
  • Calories: 306 kcal/cup
Pros
  • High levels of protein for lean muscles.
  • Added calcium for strong bones.
  • Omega 6 and 3 fatty acids for healthy skin and coat.
  • No artificial colors or flavors added.
Cons
  • This food contains maize and wheat which some people won’t like.
Another breed-specific formula made just for Golden Retrievers, Eukanuba Adult Dry Dog Food for Golden Retrievers is formulated with high levels of protein for lean muscles and optimal body condition. It has added calcium for strong bones.

And it contributes to a healthy skin and radiant coat with omega 6 and 3 fatty acids.

Eukanuba works with vets and top breeders to design foods so dogs will have long, healthy lives.

This food also has prebiotics for optimal digestion and antioxidants for a strong immune system. DentaDefense keeps teeth clean and healthy. Dried chicken and turkey are the first ingredients.
BEST FOR BUDGET
3.

Purina Pro Plan Sport All Life Stages Active 26/16 Formula Dry Dog Food

Product Info

  • Protein: 26% Min
  • Fat: 16% Min
  • Fiber: 3% Max
  • Calories: 439 kcal/cup
Pros
  • Purina employs veterinary nutritionists to formulate their foods.
  • The company has outstanding quality control measures.
  • Affordable price tag
Cons
  • This food contains wheat, corn, and animal ingredients that some people will not like.
  • Some people do not like the Purina company or any of its products.
Purina Pro Plan Sport All Life Stages Active 26/16 formula is designed for active dogs. It doesn’t have as much fat or as many calories as the 30/20 formula but it provides more than enough energy for most dogs to run and play.

It has high quality protein with chicken as the first ingredient to maintain lean muscle and keep your dog in ideal condition.

High quality sources of carbohydrates provide good energy. Rich antioxidants support a healthy immune system. The formula is easily digestible so your dog gets all of the nutrients. Suitable for growing puppies, adults, and senior dogs.
BEST FOR SENSITIVE STOMACH
4.

Eukanuba Large Breed Adult Dry Dog Food

Product Info

  • Protein: 23% Min
  • Fat: 15% Min
  • Fiber: 4% Max
  • Calories: 331 kcal/cup
Pros
  • Eukanuba foods are formulated by veterinary nutritionists.
  • The company’s facilities have superior quality control.
  • Made in the USA.
Cons
  • This food contains corn and chicken by-product meal which some people will not like.
Eukanuba Large Breed Adult Dog Food is a maintenance formula that’s suitable for adult dogs. Chicken is the first ingredient. The food also contains Eukanuba’s patented 3D DentaDefense System which has been proven to reduce tartar build-up in 28 days.

(You can find Eukanuba’s research into dog dental care online.) The food also has a specialized fiber system made from natural beet pulp and prebiotic FOS (a natural sugar) that promotes nutrient absorption and healthy digestion. It also contains naturally sourced glucosamine and chondroitin for joint support. This food has no artificial colors, flavors, preservatives, or added gluten.
BEST FOR ALLERGIES
5.

Farmina N&D Ancestral Grain Lamb & Blueberry Medium & Maxi Adult Dry Dog Food

Product Info

  • Protein: 28% Min
  • Fat: 18% Min
  • Fiber: 2.9% Max
  • Calories: 430 kcal/cup
Pros
  • 92 percent of the protein comes from animal sources
  • 60 percent animal ingredients
  • Farmina makes foods with quinoa if your dog has allergies or food sensitivities
Cons
  • The fish formulas have a very strong odor
  • Farmina uses spelt in their foods which is a sub-species of wheat; this could be a problem for dogs with wheat allergies
  • The low-grain formulas have been difficult to get recently but the company says they are increasing production.
Farmina N & D Ancestral Low Grain Dry Dog Food has been little-known in the United States until recently but we have found this low-grain food to be excellent.

We particularly like the cod formula but all of the low grain formulas are very good. This food is made in Italy and the company works with the Chair of Animal Nutrition at the University of Naples to formulate the food.

It is comprised of 60 percent high quality animal ingredients, 20 percent organic spelt and organic oats, and 20 percent vegetables, fruits, vitamins, and minerals.

Farmina has become in demand in the United States recently because of the warning from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration about the possible link between grain-free dog foods and dilated cardiomyopathy in dogs.

Farmina ancestral low grain dog foods are one of the brands that have been performing very well when dog taurine levels were tested.

Understanding The Dietary Needs Of Golden Retrievers

Golden Retrievers are active, requiring ample calories for activities like agility, rallying, and hiking. As they age, they may slow down, so if they appear pudgy, reduce their portions or switch to mature adult dog food. Regular walks and runs are essential for maintaining their overall health.

Large-size dogs, under 70 pounds, need less calcium to avoid musculoskeletal problems later in life. Large-size puppy food has slightly fewer calories per ounce and less fat, encouraging slower growth and preventing premature growth. Regular puppy food is recommended for puppies not considered “large-size.”

When Should I Transition My Golden Puppy to Adult Dog Food?

When choosing puppy food, consider the size of your puppy. Large-breed food is recommended for larger puppies, while regular food is suitable for smaller ones. Female Golden Retrievers are typically smaller.

Golden Retrievers transition from puppy to adult food around 12 months due to slow growth and nutrient needs. Gradually transitioning to new foods over a week or two helps avoid digestive upset. Large breed food can be continued until 14–15 months old, while regular food transitions to adult food by 12 months old.

Keep your puppy slim and encourage slow growth, regardless of food, without supplements or nutrients.

How Much Should You Feed Your Golden?

Adult Golden Retrievers require 20–30 calories per day, per pound, so if your dog weighs 70 pounds, you should feed them about 1750 calories per day. Divide these calories into two meals, one in the morning and one in the evening. Kibble varies in calories, with most having around 350 calories per cup.

Calories can be found on the bag or on the company website. Some pet food manufacturers are slow to comply with calorie information requirements.

Many people prefer following the feeding suggestions provided on the dog food bag, which can be adjusted based on weight gain or loss.

A healthy Golden Retriever should have a “tuck up” or waist behind their ribs, good energy, clear eyes, and good skin and coat. When changing foods, make gradual changes to avoid upset stomachs.

Keep fresh water available at all times. Golden Retrievers are easy to maintain, but if they are losing weight and haven’t been changed, consult a veterinarian.

Do Goldens Have Food Allergies or Food Sensitivities?

Food allergies and sensitivities can occur in any dog, but Golden Retrievers are not more prone to them than other dogs. It is recommended to work with a veterinarian to identify food triggers, which can be faster and less expensive than trying to figure it out by trial and error.

An elimination diet can help identify trigger ingredients, and a hypoallergenic or prescription dog food can be selected. Alternatively, you can buy the necessary food online or in a pet store. Golden Retrievers can also have a skin condition called ichthyosis, which is rarely severe and looks like fish scales.

It’s specific to Golden Retrievers and can occur in adult dogs, but it’s not an allergy and is not contagious.

Final Thoughts

In conclusion, keeping your Golden Retriever slim throughout their lifetime is essential for their overall health and well-being. By limiting food intake and ensuring that your dog has access to healthy treats, you can help them live longer and healthier lives.

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Carlotta Cooper is a long-time contributing editor for the weekly dog show magazine DN Dog News. She's the author of The Dog Adoption Bible, a Dog Writers Association of America (DWAA) award winner. In addition, she is an American Kennel Club Gazette breed columnist and the author of several books about dogs. She has been reviewing pet foods and writing about dog food for more than 10 years.
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