Dog Food Nutrition

The 7 Best Dog Foods For Senior Dogs

October 3, 2021

The 7 Best Dog Foods For Senior Dogs

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As your dog gets older, it’ll start to slow down, and it might put on a little weight. When this happens, you may start thinking about making a change to its diet.

While your senior dog’s basic nutritional needs won’t change, it may not need as many calories and certain nutrients will become more important.

But what kind of diet is best for a senior dog, and how do you choose the best dog food for seniors?

Keep reading to learn more about your senior dog’s changing dietary needs and to receive some tips for picking the best dog food to meet those needs.

You’ll also receive our top 7 picks for the best dog food for senior dogs.

Compare Best Dog Foods For Senior Dogs

OVERALL BEST
Ollie Dog Food Chicken Goodness Recipe

1. Ollie Dog Food Chicken Goodness Recipe

RUNNER UP
Pet Plate Dog Food

2. Pet Plate Dog Food

BEST DRY SENIOR DOG FOOD
Wellness Complete Health Senior Recipe Dry Food

3. Wellness Complete Health Senior Recipe Dry Food

BEST AFFORDABLE SENIOR DOG FOOD
Blue Buffalo Life Protection Formula Senior Recipe

4. Blue Buffalo Life Protection Formula Senior Recipe

BEST SENIOR DOG FOOD FOR SENSITIVE STOMACH
Canidae Grain-Free PURE Limited Ingredient Senior

5. Canidae Grain-Free PURE Limited Ingredient Senior

BEST GRAIN-FREE SENIOR DOG FOOD
Nutro Natural Choice Senior Chicken & Brown Rice Recipe Dry Dog Food

6. Nutro Natural Choice Senior Chicken & Brown Rice Recipe Dry Dog Food

Protein
10% Min
Protein
7.9% Min
Protein
22% Min
Protein
18% Min
Protein
28% Min
Protein
24% Min
Fat
3% Min
Fat
5.5% Min
Fat
10% Min
Fat
10% Min
Fat
10% Min
Fat
12% Min
Fiber
2% Max
Fiber
0.9% Max
Fiber
4.25% Min
Fiber
7% Max
Fiber
5% Min
Fiber
4% Max
Calories
1,298 kcal/kg
Calories
41 Kcal/oz
Calories
416 kcal/cup
Calories
357 kcal/cup
Calories
409 kcal/cup
Calories
3569 kcal/kg, 319 kcal/cup

Keep reading to see our top 7 recommendations for the best dog food for seniors:

The Top 7 Best Dog Foods For Seniors

Even though your senior dog’s metabolism will start to slow down as it ages, your dog still needs plenty of protein to maintain lean muscle mass with healthy fats for energy. Choosing a size-specific recipe will help ensure that your dog gets the right balance of these nutrients, though many dogs do well on regular senior dog food recipes.

Here are our top 7 picks for the best dog food for seniors that you should consider:

OVERALL BEST
1.

Ollie Dog Food Chicken Goodness Recipe

Product Info

  • Protein: 10% Min
  • Fat: 3% Min
  • Fiber: 2% Max
  • Calories: 1,298 kcal/kg
Pros
  • Meals are customized based on your dogs profile
  • Different meal flavors available
  • Free shipping and delivered right to your door
  • Recipes overseen by a vet and are human grade ingredients
Cons
  • Price on the high side as compared to other fresh dog foods
  • Food comes frozen solid
  • Profile only accounts for allergies not health issues
High-quality nutrition is essential for all dogs, but particularly for your senior pup. This Chicken Goodness Recipe recipe is a great choice because it features turkey as a novel source of protein with digestible carbohydrates including brown rice, carrots, and spinach. Because it is a fresh food product, it is also high in moisture to support your senior dog’s hydration and digestion. It also retains more of its original nutritional integrity because it hasn’t been cooked at high temperatures.
RUNNER UP
2.

Pet Plate Dog Food

Product Info

  • Protein: 7.9% Min
  • Fat: 5.5% Min
  • Fiber: 0.9% Max
  • Calories: 41 Kcal/oz
Pros
  • Meals are pre-portioned and in recyclable containers
  • Different meal recipes available
  • You can mix and match all recipes
  • Flexible subscription options
Cons
  • Price on the high side as compared to other fresh dog foods
  • Containers take up a lot of space in the freezer/fridge
  • Profile does not ask about health issues
Made with human-grade ingredients and delivered fresh to your door, PetPlate pet food is an excellent source of balanced nutrition for your senior dpg. The Tail Waggin’ Turkey recipe features ground turkey as a novel source of protein unlikely to trigger food allergies and, while it is a grain-free recipe, it only contains one carbohydrate ingredient high in plant proteins (lentils). It will provide your senior pup with plenty of protein to maintain lean muscle mass with omega fatty acids for healthy skin and coat, and lots of fiber for healthy digestion.
BEST DRY SENIOR DOG FOOD
3.

Wellness Complete Health Senior Recipe Dry Food

Product Info

  • Protein: 22% Min
  • Fat: 10% Min
  • Fiber: 4.25% Min
  • Calories: 416 kcal/cup
Pros
  • Made with all-natural ingredients
  • Whole grains for healthy digestion
  • Guaranteed levels of glucosamine and chondroitin
  • Omega fatty acids for healthy skin and coat
Cons
  • Some dogs may be sensitive to chicken ingredients
  • Not a grain-free recipe
Designed to be complete and balanced to ensure healthy nutrition for your senior dog, this Wellness Complete Health Senior Recipe Dry Food features deboned chicken and barley as the main ingredients.

Not only is it protein-rich, but it is a reduced calorie diet to help ensure healthy weight, made with all-natural ingredients. It also contains guaranteed levels of glucosamine and chondroitin for joint health.
BEST AFFORDABLE SENIOR DOG FOOD
4.

Blue Buffalo Life Protection Formula Senior Recipe

Product Info

  • Protein: 18% Min
  • Fat: 10% Min
  • Fiber: 7% Max
  • Calories: 357 kcal/cup
Pros
  • Made with all-natural ingredients
  • Guaranteed levels of joint-supporting nutrients
  • Supports skin and coat health
  • Digestible carbohydrates for energy
Cons
  • Not a grain-free recipe
This Blue Buffalo Life Protection Senior Recipe dry foods features deboned chicken and wholesome brown rice for a protein-rich, digestible dog food.

Not only is it made with all-natural ingredients, but it contains an optimal balance of omega fatty acids for healthy skin and coat, plus guaranteed levels of glucosamine and chondroitin. It also contains digestible carbohydrates to make sure your dog has the energy to stay active in its old age.
BEST SENIOR DOG FOOD FOR SENSITIVE STOMACH
5.

Canidae Grain-Free PURE Limited Ingredient Senior

Product Info

  • Protein: 28% Min
  • Fat: 10% Min
  • Fiber: 5% Min
  • Calories: 409 kcal/cup
Pros
  • Made with a limited number of ingredients
  • High-quality animal protein sources
  • Digestible grain-free carbohydrates
  • Probiotics and chelated mineral supplements
Cons
  • Some dogs may be sensitive to chicken ingredients
  • Very expensive compared to other brands
If your senior dog has food allergies or a sensitive stomach, this Canidae Grain-Free PURE Limited Ingredient Diet Senior Recipe might be a good choice.

Made with high-quality proteins like chicken and turkey meal, it will help maintain lean muscle mass without going overboard on calories. This recipe is grain-free and contains a limited number of ingredients to reduce the risk for food allergies. Plus, it contains probiotics for healthy digestion and chelated minerals.
BEST GRAIN-FREE SENIOR DOG FOOD
6.

Nulo Freestyle Senior Grain-Free Trout & Sweet Potato Recipe Dry Dog Food

Product Info

  • Protein: 30% Min
  • Fat: 12% Min
  • Fiber: 5% Max
  • Calories: 535 kcal/cup
Pros
  • Grain-free to reduce food allergies and sensitivities
  • Made with trout and sweet potato as main ingredients
  • Glucosamine and chondroitin for joint support
  • No artificial ingredients
Cons
  • Very expensive compared to other brands
Many dogs develop allergies and sensitivities to grains in their old age which makes this Nulo Freestyle Grain-Free Senior Recipe a great choice.

Made with trout as the primary protein and sweet potato for carbohydrates, it is highly digestible and rich in nutrition. This recipe contains no artificial ingredients and it is supplemented with glucosamine and chondroitin for joint support.
BEST WET SENIOR DOG FOOD
7.

Nutro Natural Choice Senior Chicken & Brown Rice Recipe Dry Dog Food

Product Info

  • Protein: 24% Min
  • Fat: 12% Min
  • Fiber: 4% Max
  • Calories: 3569 kcal/kg, 319 kcal/cup
Pros
  • Moisture-rich and very palatable for older dogs
  • Multiple sources of animal protein
  • Glucosamine and chondroitin for joint support
  • Supplemental fiber and antioxidants
Cons
  • None
If your senior dog has become a picky eater, a wet food formula like this Nutro Natural Choice Senior Chicken & Brown Rice Recipe Dry Dog Food may be more palatable. Made with nature’s best ingredients, this recipe features multiple animal proteins like chicken, lamb, and salmon with natural sources of glucosamine and chondroitin for joint support.

It is rich in moisture and contains plenty of supplemental fiber for healthy digestion plus fresh fruits and vegetables for antioxidant support.

If your senior dog has become a picky eater, a wet food formula like this Nutro Ultra Senior Wet Dog Food may be more palatable. Made with nature’s best ingredients, this recipe features multiple animal proteins like chicken, lamb, and salmon with natural sources of glucosamine and chondroitin for joint support. It is rich in moisture and contains plenty of supplemental fiber for healthy digestion plus fresh fruits and vegetables for antioxidant support.

Special Dietary Needs Of Senior Dogs

Before getting into the details about the special dietary needs of senior dogs, you first need to understand the point at which your dog becomes a senior.

The fact of the matter is that dogs of different sizes have different lifespans. Toy and small breeds like Pomeranians and Pugs have the longest lifespans – generally 12 to 15 years. Medium-sized breeds like Bulldogs and Australian Shepherds also tend to live fairly long, depending on the breed.

For larger breeds like the Golden Retriever and German Shepherd, lifespans between 10 and 12 years are more common and giant breeds like Great Danes may not live to see their 10th birthday.

Generally speaking, small and toy breeds reach “senior” status around 10 to 12 years while most other breeds become seniors when they turn 7 or 8. Giant breeds may be considered senior citizens as early as 5 or 6 years when their expected lifespan is less than 10 years.

Once your dog reaches senior status, its nutritional needs don’t suddenly change. Your dog still needs a high-quality diet rich in animal proteins, healthy fats, and digestible carbohydrates with modest fiber content and plenty of essential vitamins and minerals.

Here are some of the things to look for in a senior dog food:

  • Calorie Content. Your dog’s metabolism will slow down as it ages which means that it’ll require fewer calories to maintain a healthy weight and too many excess calories could lead to obesity.
  • Digestibility. As your dog’s metabolism slows down, its digestion may also become more sensitive which means that additional fiber and probiotics may be helpful.
  • Joint Support. Supplements like glucosamine and chondroitin can help keep your aging dog’s joints healthy to prevent osteoarthritis and other joint diseases.
  • Antioxidants. Found primarily in fresh fruits and vegetables, antioxidants may help slow the effects of aging for your senior dog.

Keeping all of these things in mind, you’re now ready to learn how to choose the best dog food for seniors. Here’s what you need to know:

How To Choose The Best Dog Food For Seniors?

When shopping for senior dog food, you need to make your dog’s basic nutritional needs a priority. All adult dogs require a minimum of 18% crude protein in their diet with at least 8% crude fat. Protein should come from animal sources like meat, poultry, and fish with healthy fats from animal sources as well – chicken fat and salmon oil are two excellent examples.

In terms of carbohydrates, senior dogs do not have any specific requirements other than they come from digestible sources. Many dogs develop food allergies and sensitivities as they age, so it becomes even more important to choose highly digestible carbohydrates which, for many senior dogs, means grain-free options like sweet potatoes, legumes, and other vegetables.

For fiber content, about 5% is best although some senior dogs will benefit from additional fiber in their diet. You should also make sure that your senior dog’s diet contains at least 10% moisture.

When it comes to beneficial supplements in a senior dog food, fresh fruits and vegetables are always a bonus. Not only are they natural sources for key vitamins and minerals, but fresh fruits and vegetables are also rich in antioxidants which help slow the effects of aging.

A high-quality senior dog food will still contain synthetic supplements for nutritional balance, so keep that in mind as well and know that chelated minerals are the best synthetic supplements to look for.

These are simply minerals that have been chemically bonded to protein molecules which makes them easier for your senior dog’s body to absorb and utilize. Probiotics may help your senior dog maintain healthy digestion, and joint-supporting supplements like glucosamine and chondroitin are welcome additions to any senior dog food as well.

Now that you’ve become familiar with the specific dietary needs of senior dogs, you’re ready to start shopping.

How Much Should You Feed Senior Dogs?

How often you feed your senior dog depends on several factors. First and foremost, the number of meals your dog gets per day is determined by its energy needs and its size. Small and toy breeds generally do best with three smaller meals per day while larger dogs may be fine with two.

As your dog ages, however, you may notice that it eats less at a time, so it might be a good idea to make each meal a little smaller and add an extra one partway through the day.

In terms of how much to feed your senior dog, again, that varies. Smaller dogs will still need more calories per pound of body weight than larger dogs to maintain their metabolisms, but you should account for some slow-down in that department. Switching your dog to a senior dog food will help reduce the calories and you should follow the feeding recommendations on the package.

What About Food Allergies And Sensitivities?

All dogs are at-risk for food allergies and sensitivities, but the fact of the matter is that the risk seems to increase with age. The more a dog eats a certain ingredient, the more potential there is for it to develop an allergy. By the time your dog is ten years old, these allergies are likely to become apparent with digestive or skin-related symptoms.

Senior dogs are also at risk for developing allergies to fleas and various environmental allergens like dust and pollen.

In addition to food allergies, many senior dogs develop digestive problems. For some, it is simply a matter of occasional digestive upset while, for others it may be chronic diarrhea or frequent vomiting.

Sometimes feeding your senior dog several smaller meals a day can help and switching your dog to a limited ingredient diet or a hypoallergenic formula might make it easier to digest. You should also make sure your dog has plenty of fresh water and consider giving it fiber supplements like canned pumpkin once in a while to help its digestion along.

Best Dog Food For Seniors: Summed Up

While it might not be so quick to chase the ball, and it might take a little longer to get out of bed in the morning, your senior dog is still your best friend and most loyal companion.

To make sure you get to enjoy its company for as long as possible, choose a high-quality senior dog food like the top 7 picks we’ve reviewed above.

Kate Barrington holds a Bachelor’s degree in English and is the published author of several self-help books and nutrition guides. Also an avid dog lover and adoring owner of three cats, Kate’s love for animals has led her to a successful career as a freelance writer specializing in pet care and nutrition. Kate holds a certificate in fitness nutrition and enjoys writing about health and wellness trends — she also enjoys crafting original recipes. In addition to her work as a ghostwriter and author, Kate is also a blogger for a number of organic and natural food companies as well as a columnist for several pet magazines.
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